For some of your input fields it can make sense to display an additional text. This is possible by means of GuiXT; you call up a function module that reads the appropriate SAP table. You can use a general function module /guixt/select  for reading all tables; see Function module /guixt/select for a description of the function module. Alternatively, SAP-BAPIs or self programmed function modules can be used.

Let us assume that you have an input field "Customer" where the user enters a customer number:

InputField (10,1) "Customer" (10,20) size=10 name="kunnr" techName="KNA1-KUNNR" 


We want to display the customer name and city at the right hand side of the input field:

For the implementation we essentially need the following two statements:

Call
"/guixt/select" in.TABLE="KNA1" in.CONDITION="KUNNR = '&V[kunnr]'"  in.FIELDS="NAME1,ORT01" out.V1="name" out.V2="city"

Text (10,33) "&V[name], &V[city]"

Some details still need to be added:

  • No database access if the customer number is not specified
  • We automatically add leading zeros to the given customer number
  • Error message if no customer with this number exists
  • In  this case the input cursor should be positioned into the "Customer" entry field. We can use the command  "SetCursor V[varname]" to position the cursor into the input field for a variable V[varname].
  • For performance reasons it often makes sense to use the "cache=transaction" option in the Call command in order to minimize the RFC access, if  master data and customizing data that are not altered by the transaction are read.

With these enhancements our script looks as follows:

Set V[kunnr.description] ""

if V[kunnr]
 
// Add leading zeros
  Set
V[k10](1-10) "0000000000&V[kunnr]" -alignRight

  // Read table KNA1
  Call
"/guixt/select"
cache="transaction" in.TABLE="KNA1" in.CONDITION="KUNNR = '&V[k10]'"   in.FIELDS="NAME1,ORT01"  out.FOUND="found" out.V1="name" out.V2="city"

  if V[found]
    Set
V[kunnr.description] "&V[name], &V[city]"
 
else
    SetCursor
V[kunnr]
 
   Message "E: Customer '&V[kunnr]' does not exist" -statusline
  endif
endif

InputField (10,1) "Customer" (10,20) size=10 name="kunnr" techName="KNA1-KUNNR"
Text
(10,33) "&V[kunnr.description]"
 

If you start an InputScript for some user actions, for example

On "/11" process="save.txt"

then the customer number should be checked at the beginning of the InputScript:

InputScript "save.txt":

// Customer number entered?
if
not V[kunnr]
 
SetCursor V[kunnr]
     Return "E: Please enter the customer number" -statusline
endif


// Add leading zeros
Set
V[k10](1-10) "0000000000&V[kunnr]" -alignRight

// Valid customer number?
Call
"/guixt/select" cache="transaction" in.TABLE="KNA1" in.CONDITION="KUNNR = '&V[k10]'" out.FOUND="found"

if not V[found]
  SetCursor V[kunnr]
  Return "E: Customer '&V[kunnr]' does not exist" -statusline
endif

// Start "Save"
Enter ...